درس بیست و هشتم --- تسلط بر مقادیر انگلیسی

این درس درباره‌ی اندازه‌گیری (Measuring) است — یعنی چطور در انگلیسی درباره‌ی مقدار چیزها صحبت کنیم: وقتی چیزی به اندازه‌ی کافی داریم، وقتی زیاد داریم، یا وقتی کم داریم.

🟩 Measuring

(اندازه‌گیری در انگلیسی)

In English, you can use “enough,” “too many,” and “too much” to talk about quantities.

These words help you describe whether something is the right amount, too much, or not enough.

🟩 USING “ENOUGH”

(استفاده از “enough”)

✅ “Enough” means “the right amount” or “sufficient.”

یعنی «به اندازه‌ی کافی».

📘 Examples:

I have enough money to buy lunch. 💵

We have enough chairs for everyone. 🪑

There isn’t enough time to finish. ⏰

🧠 نکته:

“enough” بعد از صفت‌ها و قبل از اسم‌ها می‌آید.

📘 Examples:

She’s tall enough to reach the shelf. (after adjective)

We don’t have enough apples. (before noun)

🟩 “NOT ENOUGH”

(به اندازه‌ی کافی نیست)

Use “not enough” to say there is less than you need.

📘 Examples:

There isn’t enough milk for breakfast. 🥛

I don’t have enough money to buy a new phone. 📱

We don’t have enough plates for the guests. 🍽️

🟩 “TOO MANY”

(خیلی زیاد — برای اسم‌های قابل شمارش)

Use “too many” with countable nouns (چیزهایی که می‌توان شمرد).

It means “more than enough” or “more than necessary.”

📘 Examples:

There are too many apples in the basket. 🍎

I have too many clothes in my closet. 👕

He bought too many books to carry. 📚