درس چهاردهم --- پرسیدن سؤالات ساده در انگلیسی

در این درس یاد می‌گیریم چطور در زبان انگلیسی سؤال‌های ساده (Simple Questions) بسازیم — هم با فعل “to be” و هم با “do” و “does”.

یاد گرفتن ساخت سؤال‌ها برای مکالمه‌ی روزمره خیلی مهم است، چون به شما کمک می‌کند صحبت را شروع کنید و اطلاعات بگیرید.

🟢 Asking Simple Questions

Hello everyone! 👋

Today we’ll learn how to form questions in English — using the verb “to be” and also “do / does.”

We’ll also learn how to use the right intonation (rise in voice) when asking questions.

🟩 QUESTIONS WITH “TO BE”

در زبان انگلیسی، وقتی بخواهیم با فعل to be سؤال بسازیم،

ترتیب جمله را عوض می‌کنیم: فعل قبل از فاعل (subject) می‌آید.

📘 فرمول:

To be + subject + complement ?

📘 مثال‌ها:

You are a teacher. → Are you a teacher? 👩‍🏫

She is from Iran. → Is she from Iran? 🇮🇷

They are happy. → Are they happy? 😀

It is cold today. → Is it cold today? ❄️

🟩 HOW TO FORM QUESTIONS WITH “TO BE”

Positive Sentence Question Form Answer

I am late. Am I late? Yes, you are. / No, you aren’t.

You are tired. Are you tired? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.

He is a doctor. Is he a doctor? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

We are ready. Are we ready? Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.

They are at home. Are they at home? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.